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湖南改革完善全科医生培养与使用激励机制

来源:湖南日报 作者:周帙恒 编辑:向宏鑫 2018-07-26 09:18:19
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  培养更多居民健康“守门人”

  湖南改革完善全科医生培养与使用激励机制

  湖南日报记者 周帙恒

  全科医生被称为居民健康的“守门人”,是提供家庭医生签约服务的骨干力量。在7月25日召开的省委深改组会议上,审议通过的《湖南省改革完善全科医生培养与使用激励机制的实施意见》,提出了农村订单定向免费医学本科生实行以考生户籍所在县为单位定向招生和就业,以提高定向培养医学生履约率等创新点,将为这支穿行于乡间的基层医疗力量注入新活力。

  订单式免费培养充实农村医疗队伍

  全科医生队伍建设被写进了十九大报告,也是健康湖南建设的重要组成部分,然而我省全科医生队伍建设目前依然存在全科医生总量不足,待遇较低、岗位吸引力不足,社会对其缺乏足够的重视和正确的认识等问题。

  按照《实施意见》,到2020年,我省每万名居民拥有2.2名全科医生;到2030年,城乡每万名居民拥有5名合格的全科医生。为了实现这一两步走的目标,《实施意见》从教育培养制度、激励机制、健康扶贫三个方面,提出了一系列改革举措。

  在全科医生培养制度方面,将重点落实医教协同改革措施、完善全科医生毕业后教育制度和健全继续医学教育制度。《实施意见》提出,要加大农村订单定向免费医学本科生培养力度,以考生户籍所在县市区为单位进行定向招生和就业,以提高定向培养的成效。

  创新教育培养制度,我省以五年制临床医学应届本科生为主体,将不断扩大“5+3”高层次全科医生的培养规模,到2020年,全科专业招收数量力争达到当年住院医师总招收计划的20%。同时,将建立培训质量定期发布和约谈制度,对培训基地实行动态管理。

  高层次全科医生招聘有“绿色通道”

  与专科医生相比,全科医生的薪酬待遇、职称评定、职业前景、社会地位均有较大差距。为此,《实施意见》从完善全科医生聘用管理、基层全科医生招聘、改革全科医生薪酬制度、拓宽全科医生职业发展前景等方面,调动全科医生的从业积极性。

  其中,在完善全科医生聘用管理办法方面,我省将把全科医生队伍建设纳入基层医疗卫生机构建设统一规划并进行动态调整,基层医疗卫生机构要在核定的编制内保证全科医生的配备。同时,建立高层次全科医生招聘“绿色通道”,具有医学本科及以上学历或执业(助理)医师资格且自愿在基层医疗卫生机构从事全科专业工作的人员,公开招考不受招聘岗位人数与报考人数比例的限制。

  《实施意见》还提出,改革完善医疗服务价格形成机制,明确全科诊疗收费项目及服务价格,并将全科诊疗项目纳入基本医保报销范围,提高全科医生的技术劳务价格。

  另外,在推进健康扶贫方面,我省将加强贫困地区全科医生队伍建设,将定向免费本科生培养、住院医师规范化培训、全科医生转岗培训、助理全科医生培训等人才培养计划向贫困县倾斜。同时,推进全科医学人才本土化培养,面向贫困县定向招收培养临床医学专科学历医学生,毕业生经助理全科医生培训合格后,充实到乡、村两级医疗卫生机构。

来源:湖南日报

作者:周帙恒

编辑:向宏鑫

FreeMarker template error (DEBUG mode; use RETHROW in production!): No error description was specified for this error; low-level message: feign.FeignException$InternalServerError: [500] during [GET] to [http://site-ms/site/feign/76] [SiteServiceFeignClient#getSiteByIdForFeign(int)]: [{"error":"系统异常,请联系管理员!"}] ---- FTL stack trace ("~" means nesting-related): - Failed at: @_site siteId="76" pageId="1705" [in template "site_76//template/content/_right.html" at line 11, column 5] ---- Java stack trace (for programmers): ---- freemarker.template.TemplateException: [... Exception message was already printed; see it above ...] at cn.rednet.redcloud.template.freemarker.base.impl.BaseTemplateDirective.execute(BaseTemplateDirective.java:31) at freemarker.core.Environment.visit(Environment.java:452) at freemarker.core.UnifiedCall.accept(UnifiedCall.java:102) at freemarker.core.Environment.visit(Environment.java:335) at freemarker.core.Environment.visit(Environment.java:341) at freemarker.core.Environment.process(Environment.java:314) at freemarker.template.Template.process(Template.java:383) at cn.rednet.redcloud.template.service.impl.templatefile.TemplateFileService.generateFileByFile(TemplateFileService.java:737) at cn.rednet.redcloud.template.service.impl.templatefile.TemplateFileService.generateStaticFileForTemplatePage(TemplateFileService.java:219) at cn.rednet.redcloud.template.service.impl.templatefile.TemplateFileService$$FastClassBySpringCGLIB$$48aa813.invoke() at org.springframework.cglib.proxy.MethodProxy.invoke(MethodProxy.java:218) at org.springframework.aop.framework.CglibAopProxy$CglibMethodInvocation.invokeJoinpoint(CglibAopProxy.java:793) at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:163) at org.springframework.aop.framework.CglibAopProxy$CglibMethodInvocation.proceed(CglibAopProxy.java:763) at org.springframework.aop.aspectj.MethodInvocationProceedingJoinPoint.proceed(MethodInvocationProceedingJoinPoint.java:89) at cn.rednet.redcloud.common.aspect.ClassMethodTimeAspect.aroundMethod(ClassMethodTimeAspect.java:82) at sun.reflect.GeneratedMethodAccessor20.invoke(Unknown Source) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498) at org.springframework.aop.aspectj.AbstractAspectJAdvice.invokeAdviceMethodWithGivenArgs(AbstractAspectJAdvice.java:634) at org.springframework.aop.aspectj.AbstractAspectJAdvice.invokeAdviceMethod(AbstractAspectJAdvice.java:624) at org.springframework.aop.aspectj.AspectJAroundAdvice.invoke(AspectJAroundAdvice.java:72) at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:186) at org.springframework.aop.framework.CglibAopProxy$CglibMethodInvocation.proceed(CglibAopProxy.java:763) at org.springframework.aop.interceptor.ExposeInvocationInterceptor.invoke(ExposeInvocationInterceptor.java:97) at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:186) at org.springframework.aop.framework.CglibAopProxy$CglibMethodInvocation.proceed(CglibAopProxy.java:763) at org.springframework.aop.framework.CglibAopProxy$DynamicAdvisedInterceptor.intercept(CglibAopProxy.java:708) at cn.rednet.redcloud.template.service.impl.templatefile.TemplateFileService$$EnhancerBySpringCGLIB$$1f71f15f.generateStaticFileForTemplatePage() at cn.rednet.redcloud.template.service.impl.TemplatePageServiceImpl.saveAndPublishTemplatePage(TemplatePageServiceImpl.java:315) at cn.rednet.redcloud.template.service.impl.TemplatePageServiceImpl.saveAndPublishIndex(TemplatePageServiceImpl.java:600) at cn.rednet.redcloud.template.service.impl.TemplatePageServiceImpl$$FastClassBySpringCGLIB$$92d4ea80.invoke() at org.springframework.cglib.proxy.MethodProxy.invoke(MethodProxy.java:218) at org.springframework.aop.framework.CglibAopProxy$CglibMethodInvocation.invokeJoinpoint(CglibAopProxy.java:793) at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:163) at org.springframework.aop.framework.CglibAopProxy$CglibMethodInvocation.proceed(CglibAopProxy.java:763) at org.springframework.aop.aspectj.MethodInvocationProceedingJoinPoint.proceed(MethodInvocationProceedingJoinPoint.java:89) at cn.rednet.redcloud.common.aspect.ClassMethodTimeAspect.aroundMethod(ClassMethodTimeAspect.java:82) at sun.reflect.GeneratedMethodAccessor20.invoke(Unknown Source) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498) at org.springframework.aop.aspectj.AbstractAspectJAdvice.invokeAdviceMethodWithGivenArgs(AbstractAspectJAdvice.java:634) at org.springframework.aop.aspectj.AbstractAspectJAdvice.invokeAdviceMethod(AbstractAspectJAdvice.java:624) at org.springframework.aop.aspectj.AspectJAroundAdvice.invoke(AspectJAroundAdvice.java:72) at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:186) at org.springframework.aop.framework.CglibAopProxy$CglibMethodInvocation.proceed(CglibAopProxy.java:763) at org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionInterceptor$1.proceedWithInvocation(TransactionInterceptor.java:123) at org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionAspectSupport.invokeWithinTransaction(TransactionAspectSupport.java:388) at org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionInterceptor.invoke(TransactionInterceptor.java:119) at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:186) at org.springframework.aop.framework.CglibAopProxy$CglibMethodInvocation.proceed(CglibAopProxy.java:763) at org.springframework.aop.interceptor.ExposeInvocationInterceptor.invoke(ExposeInvocationInterceptor.java:97) at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:186) at org.springframework.aop.framework.CglibAopProxy$CglibMethodInvocation.proceed(CglibAopProxy.java:763) at org.springframework.aop.framework.CglibAopProxy$DynamicAdvisedInterceptor.intercept(CglibAopProxy.java:708) at cn.rednet.redcloud.template.service.impl.TemplatePageServiceImpl$$EnhancerBySpringCGLIB$$1e19b445.saveAndPublishIndex() at cn.rednet.redcloud.template.schedule.RightSidePageStaticJob.lambda$generateHtml$0(RightSidePageStaticJob.java:82) at java.util.ArrayList.forEach(ArrayList.java:1257) at cn.rednet.redcloud.template.schedule.RightSidePageStaticJob.generateHtml(RightSidePageStaticJob.java:79) at cn.rednet.redcloud.template.schedule.RightSidePageStaticJob.generate(RightSidePageStaticJob.java:66) at cn.rednet.redcloud.template.schedule.RightSidePageStaticJob.execute(RightSidePageStaticJob.java:49) at com.xxl.job.core.thread.JobThread.run(JobThread.java:152) Caused by: feign.FeignException$InternalServerError: [500] during [GET] to [http://site-ms/site/feign/76] [SiteServiceFeignClient#getSiteByIdForFeign(int)]: [{"error":"系统异常,请联系管理员!"}] at feign.FeignException.serverErrorStatus(FeignException.java:250) at feign.FeignException.errorStatus(FeignException.java:197) at feign.FeignException.errorStatus(FeignException.java:185) at feign.codec.ErrorDecoder$Default.decode(ErrorDecoder.java:92) at feign.AsyncResponseHandler.handleResponse(AsyncResponseHandler.java:98) at feign.SynchronousMethodHandler.executeAndDecode(SynchronousMethodHandler.java:141) at feign.SynchronousMethodHandler.invoke(SynchronousMethodHandler.java:91) at feign.ReflectiveFeign$FeignInvocationHandler.invoke(ReflectiveFeign.java:100) at org.springframework.cloud.openfeign.FeignCachingInvocationHandlerFactory$1.proceed(FeignCachingInvocationHandlerFactory.java:66) at org.springframework.cache.interceptor.CacheInterceptor.lambda$invoke$0(CacheInterceptor.java:54) at org.springframework.cache.interceptor.CacheAspectSupport.execute(CacheAspectSupport.java:351) at org.springframework.cache.interceptor.CacheInterceptor.invoke(CacheInterceptor.java:64) at org.springframework.cloud.openfeign.FeignCachingInvocationHandlerFactory.lambda$create$1(FeignCachingInvocationHandlerFactory.java:53) at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy207.getSiteByIdForFeign(Unknown Source) at sun.reflect.GeneratedMethodAccessor54.invoke(Unknown Source) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498) at org.springframework.aop.support.AopUtils.invokeJoinpointUsingReflection(AopUtils.java:344) at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.invokeJoinpoint(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:198) at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:163) at org.springframework.aop.aspectj.MethodInvocationProceedingJoinPoint.proceed(MethodInvocationProceedingJoinPoint.java:89) at cn.rednet.redcloud.common.aspect.ClassMethodTimeAspect.aroundMethod(ClassMethodTimeAspect.java:82) at sun.reflect.GeneratedMethodAccessor20.invoke(Unknown Source) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498) at org.springframework.aop.aspectj.AbstractAspectJAdvice.invokeAdviceMethodWithGivenArgs(AbstractAspectJAdvice.java:634) at org.springframework.aop.aspectj.AbstractAspectJAdvice.invokeAdviceMethod(AbstractAspectJAdvice.java:624) at org.springframework.aop.aspectj.AspectJAroundAdvice.invoke(AspectJAroundAdvice.java:72) at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:186) at org.springframework.aop.interceptor.ExposeInvocationInterceptor.invoke(ExposeInvocationInterceptor.java:97) at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:186) at org.springframework.aop.framework.JdkDynamicAopProxy.invoke(JdkDynamicAopProxy.java:220) at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy208.getSiteByIdForFeign(Unknown Source) at cn.rednet.redcloud.template.freemarker.directive.SiteDirective.execute(SiteDirective.java:33) at cn.rednet.redcloud.template.freemarker.base.impl.BaseTemplateDirective.execute(BaseTemplateDirective.java:27) ... 61 more

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